University of Tennessee, Knoxville, logo with a power T on an orange background on the right side.

Institute for Energy and Environment

  • Research Areas
  • Faculty
  • Education
  • Partnerships
  • Centers of Excellence
  • About
  • News
  1. Home
  2. Research Areas
  3. Sustainable Infrastructure

Sustainable Infrastructure

Preparing communities for long-term growth and resilience

Anna Herring and Haochen Li watch as dye disperses throughout a cylinder full of clear beads.
Student operates a machine during the SEC Machining Competition.
Close up of a portion of a Zeiss machine.
Orange arrow.

A sustainable built environment supports healthy individuals, thriving commerce, and resilient communities. We seek to improve the buildings where people live, work, and play; the roads, rails, and trails that connect people and businesses; and the essential structures that keep everyday life running safely and smoothly.

UT faculty design, deploy, and test novel materials, construction methods, and maintenance technologies. They actively engage communities to understand and solve real-world challenges across Tennessee and the US.

The Medusa system in Suresh Babu's metal 3D printing lab.

UT’s Approach

Our faculty’s work influences every stage of a structure’s life cycle. They start with novel materials and emerging technologies like additive manufacturing and evolve structural design and construction methods to achieve greater durability, reduced material waste, and improved energy efficiency.  

Other researchers focus on community and regional infrastructure design. The Tennessee RiverLine initiative, for example, connects communities to the riverline ecosystem by making tourism and recreation opportunities more accessible for more people.   

UT and TVA collaborated to study opportunities for the Tennessee Valley region to pursue economic development while accelerating decarbonization. The Valley Pathways study provides insights for sustainable infrastructure buildouts and upgrades, including electric vehicle chargers. 

UT is leading multiple advancements in mobility infrastructure. One team from Knoxville and Chattanooga developed research to support Tennessee Department of Transportation strategies for smart vehicles and connected infrastructure. Other researchers are developing lower-carbon materials and applying novel technologies to help cities build and maintain longer-lasting infrastructure. In one long-term project, researchers developed a next-generation polymer composite for bridge decks; they use smart sensing technologies to monitor its real-world performance.  

Faculty and students also study the infrastructure communities rely on to deliver energy and clean water—and to responsibly deal with waste, wastewater, and storm water. The Tennessee Water Resources Research Center at UT has been awarded $1 million from the Environmental Protection Agency to help rural Tennessee communities improve their wastewater infrastructure. Other teams are developing physics-informed machine learning models that will eventually enable engineers to make key improvements in urban water treatment systems. 

“UT is at the forefront of sustainable manufacturing. By leveraging cutting-edge technologies and fostering partnerships with academia and industry, we are pioneering solutions that enhance efficiency and stability in construction, building energy, and advanced construction materials. Our collaborative efforts are unlocking new opportunities to revolutionize the construction and manufacturing industries, paving the way for a greener, more resilient future.”

—Hongyu ‘Nick’ Zhou, Associate Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering

Doctoral student Sima Abolghasemi installs a structure on a 6 degrees-of-freedom shake table, which simulates an earthquake, in the high bay lab in the John D. Tickle Engineering Building at the University of Tennessee.
2022 Project MFG SEC Machining Competition at Hardin Valley.
'It Takes A Volunteer' A student polishes a sample before placing int under a microscope in a JIAM lab at the University of Tennessee
2022 Project MFG SEC Machining Competition at Hardin Valley.
Assistant Professor Anna Herring releases dye during a particle image velocimetry experiment in the Water Infrastructure Lab at the University of Tennessee.

Highlights

Angel Palomino working in a lab at the University of Tennessee

Palomino’s Research Aims to Barricade Floodwater Contamination

Associate Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering Angel Palomino is applying funding from the National Science Foundation to develop a sustainable, cost-effective composite barrier to keep potential contaminants from escaping retention ponds, landfills, and other holding areas during flood events.
 
Read about Palomino’s research.

University of Tennessee Associate Professor Nick Zhou

Reimagining the Urban Jungle: Award Supports Zhou’s Eco-Minded Plan

Associate Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering Nick Zhou is combating the urban heat island effect by designing a building material that mimics the preferred microenvironment of moss. Applied on building exteriors, it could grow moss that would cool building surface temperatures.

Learn how urban landscapes may become cooler. 

Conceptual design for riverfront infrastructure developed by Tennessee RiverLine

Tennessee RiverLine Develops Ideas for Improvement Projects in Seven Communities

The Tennessee RiverLine, founded in the College of Architecture and Design and the Herbert College of Agriculture, has developed concepts for riverfront infrastructure that can improve people’s access to, and experiences on, the Tennessee River.

Learn more about the Community Planning Initiative.

University of Tennessee-ORNL Governor’s Chair Professor for Power Grids Yilu Liu

Liu Wins Fifth R&D 100 Award

Yilu Liu, UT-ORNL Governor’s Chair Professor for Power Grids, has won her fifth R&D 100 Award for the Universal GridEdge Analyzer— a real-time, highly accurate, and GPS-synchronized power grid monitoring device used at distribution level that can help improve the security and resilience of the nation’s energy infrastructure.

Discover Liu’s award-winning research.

Close up of red dye dispersing in a jar of clear beads.

Facilities & Initiatives

Our research takes place in communities and inside world-class laboratories. Faculty have resources to study traditional and emerging materials, construction methods, and technologies driven by advancements in machine learning. 

  • Center for Energy, Transportation, and Environmental Policy  
  • Center for Freight Transportation for Efficient and Resilient Supply Chain  
  • Center for Regional and Rural Connected Communities  
  • Fab Lab 
  • Fibers and Composites Manufacturing Facility 
  • Institute for Advanced Composites and Manufacturing Innovation 
  • Institute for a Secure and Sustainable Environment 
  • Tennessee RiverLine 
  • Water Infrastructure Laboratory 
In the Fab Lab, a student pulls off extra material from a 3D-printed model.

Our Researchers

  • Maged Guerguis.

    Maged Guerguis

    Associate Professor, Architecture

    High-performance integrated construction systems, large-scale additive manufacturing applications in architecture, energy-efficient building systems, advanced computational design methods, topology optimization, sustainable architecture and design, resilient and flood-resistant building design, biophilic design and nature integration, human-centered design principles, design solutions for global challenges

  • Dayakar Penumadu.

    Dayakar Penumadu

    Peebles Professor, Civil & Environmental Engineering

    Sustainable manufacturing of materials and energy, upcycling and recycling and automation, structure-process-property relationships of natural and advance materials for energy applications in extreme environment, radiation-based (neutrons, photons, electrons) imaging and scattering of materials and extreme environment, additive manufacturing and artificial intelligence based cellular solids for multifunctional design, infinitely recyclable fiber reinforced composites

  • Marshall Prado.

    Marshall Prado

    Assistant Professor, Design & Structural Technology

    Integrated computational design, robotic fabrication, additive manufacturing, and lightweight fiber composite systems for architectural applications

  • Milagros Zingoni.

    Milagros Zingoni

    Associate Professor, Interior Architecture

    Cross-disciplinary design thinking, empathy, collaboration, participatory design, design-build, formal and informal learning environments and pedagogies

See all Sustainable Infrastructure Faculty

Institute for Energy and Environment

Research Areas
Circular Bioeconomy,
Clean Energy Systems,
Engaged Communities,
Sustainable Environment, &
Sustainable Infrastructure
UT Research supports five gateways defining the university’s strategic priorities—the Institute for Energy and Environment is one of them. Find out about the other four gateways here.
The university is committed to recruiting top-tier faculty members across multiple disciplines who are interested in addressing the nation’s greatest challenges. Learn more about the Cluster Hire Initiatives.
X (formerly Twitter) logo. LinkedIn logo.

The University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Knoxville, Tennessee 37996
865-974-1000

The flagship campus of the University of Tennessee System and partner in the Tennessee Transfer Pathway.

ADA Privacy Safety Title IX